Strategize
What is the source of the greatest loss of shareholder
value in the last five years: fraud or bad management? Booz Allen Hamilton
studied this question by surveying 1200 firms with market capitalizations of at
least $1B for the five-year period from 1999 through 2003. The research revealed
that for the 360 financially worst performing firms, management ineffectiveness
in reacting to competitive pressures or forecasting customer demand were the
dominant sources of shareholder loss. These strategic mistakes were far worse
than operational failures such as cost overruns. With the new awareness of risk
facing businesses these days, it becomes essential for senior managers to
anticipate and manage a much wider range of risks than previously. It’s
especially important to manage “strategic surprises”: they are special events:
we don’t know we don’t know about them. They cause very adverse effects on the
company, and seem to come “out of left field”. Conscious and formal attention to
risk management must be part of every firm’s process of maximizing its value. As
a quick check on your readiness, ask yourself this question:
Are we immune to strategic blunders?

Firms that should know better make huge, avoidable
strategic blunders. For example, many very large telecom equipment vendors
failed to see the huge impact on their sales due to the consolidation in the
telecom services industry-their customer base. According to the Wall Street Journal
on 11 FEB 2005:
"Having survived a three-year bust, the suppliers of the
gear used in the world's communications networks are facing a new challenge: the
sudden and rapid consolidation of their customers.”
Note that the idea of customer consolidation is not some
risk falling in the “exotic” category. The possibility had been discussed at
length in the financial press for the preceding year, with the goal of finding
M&A stock plays. Consolidation was not a strategic surprise. (A strategic
surprise was, e.g., the huge fire in a small Sumitomo plastic factory in Japan
that shut down the chip business about 10 years ago—turns out most IC packages
depended on that plant.)
To learn more about the vast array of risks facing high
tech firms, read our white paper on a
Risk Taxonomy.
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We work with clients to create actionable strategic
scenarios to help leverage their innovations and manage their risks. Some of the
most important and pervasive risks to manage are:
- Surprise moves by competitors
- Failures to perform by parties to an agreement
- Failure of suppliers to deliver as agreed
- Market surprises.
- Inability of the firm to keep certain sales commitments
We capitalize on innovation and attack these and other
risks with a variety of tools. One of the most valuable tools is the Strategic
Scenario Generation (SSG) process. We employ SSG to
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Devise strategies to exploit innovations and intellectual property
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Identify risks and create effective risk-management plans to
avoid, hedge or mitigate the risks.
The SSG process inherently works to build consensus. These
plans may include specially structured contract terms.
Learn more about SSG .
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